7 Expensive Mistakes Substitute Teachers Make (And How to Avoid Them)
Some substitute teaching mistakes cost you money. Others cost you reputation. A few cost you both.
Here are the biggest mistakes subs make - and how to avoid them.
Mistake 1: Taking Jobs You Shouldn't Take
The trap: You need money, so you accept every job offered.
Why it backfires:
- You're miserable in subjects/grades you hate
- Poor performance = not requested again
- You burn out faster
- Some jobs cost more in gas than they pay
The fix: Calculate your actual hourly rate including drive time. A $70 half-day job 45 minutes away might pay less per hour than a $100 full-day job 10 minutes away.
Be selective from day one. Saying no to bad jobs leaves you available for good ones.
Mistake 2: Not Reading the Sub Notes
The scene: You arrive, don't read the notes, wing it. Turns out there was a fire drill scheduled, modified schedule for testing, and three students with specific medical needs.
Why it's expensive: Teachers don't request subs who don't follow instructions. Office staff remember chaos.
The fix: Always read the sub notes. Twice. Before students arrive.
Bonus: Notes often tell you which students to watch, where supplies are, and if there are any "gotchas" for the day.
Mistake 3: Losing the Job-Hunting Game
The mistake: Relying on Frontline's email notifications and manual checking.
Why it costs you:
- Best jobs fill in minutes
- Email notifications are too slow (10-20 minutes)
- By the time you check, good jobs are gone
- You waste 1-2 hours daily refreshing and searching
The fix: Use smarter systems. Push notifications are instant. Filters eliminate irrelevant jobs. One-click acceptance beats the other subs.
Calculate: If you spend 10 hours per week job hunting, and you earn $20/hour when actually working, you're losing $200/week in opportunity cost.
Mistake 4: No Emergency Plans
The scenario: Lesson plans are vague. Or missing. Or make no sense. Students finish work in 15 minutes. You have 75 minutes left.
What happens: Chaos. Students on phones. Behavior issues. Teachers don't request you again.
The fix: Always have emergency activities:
- Reading + comprehension questions (any grade)
- Math review worksheets (different levels)
- Writing prompts
- Educational videos (approved by school)
- Review games
Store them on Google Drive. Pull them up on the classroom computer when needed.
Mistake 5: Saying Yes to Everything the Students Ask
Common requests:
- "Can we use our phones?"
- "Can we work in groups?"
- "Can we go to the library?"
- "Our teacher lets us..."
Why "yes" backfires:
- You don't know the school's policies
- Students take advantage
- You lose control
- Regular teacher comes back to complaints
The fix: Default to "no" or "let me check the notes."
Exception: If the notes explicitly say "students may work in groups after completing X," then yes.
Mistake 6: Not Building Relationships
The mistake: Showing up, teaching, leaving. Every school is just another gig.
Why it's expensive:
- You never get directly requested
- You miss out on long-term assignments
- You don't get the easy days (teachers who know you leave better plans)
- You're always starting from scratch
The fix: Pick 3-5 schools you like. Work there regularly. Learn names. Be consistently good.
Impact: After 3-4 times at the same school, teachers start requesting you. Office staff know your name. You get first pick at long-term assignments.
This pays off: Requested subs work more consistently and make more money.
Mistake 7: Bad Time Management
Common scenarios:
- Arriving late (traffic, couldn't find parking)
- Not using prep period effectively
- Forgetting to sign out
- Leaving mess for next day
Why it matters:
- Late arrivals are noted and shared among office staff
- Unprofessional behavior = not called back
- Small things add up to reputation
The fix:
- Arrive 15 minutes early
- Use GPS and plan route the night before
- Set phone reminder to sign out
- Leave classroom cleaner than you found it
Think of it like this: Your reputation is your resume. Every job is an interview for the next one.
The Cost of These Mistakes
Let's add it up:
Taking bad jobs: Waste 2 hours/week = -$40/week = -$1,600/year
Slow job hunting: Lose 3 good jobs/month to faster subs = -$360/month = -$4,320/year
Poor reputation: Miss 5 direct requests/year = -$600/year
No emergency plans: One bad day = never requested at that school again = immeasurable
Total potential loss: $6,500+ per year
Compare: Sub Hero costs $83/year (Standard) or $119/year (Pro)
If it helps you land just 2-3 extra jobs per year, it pays for itself.
Start Avoiding These Mistakes
The fastest fix: Consider whether your current job-hunting approach is sustainable long-term.
Sub Hero handles monitoring for you:
- Set preferences once (schools, subjects, schedules you want)
- Get instant push notifications
- Accept jobs with one click
- Auto-accept your favorites (Pro)
Result: More time for being a better sub. More good jobs secured. Less stress.
Learn more: app.getsubhero.com
Sub Hero is one option for addressing this. It won't solve everything, but many subs find it helpful for reducing time spent on job hunting.
Plans start at $6.99/month. Works with Frontline Absence Management.